| Name | Population (2017) |
Population (2005) |
Change | Land area (km2) | Population density | Number of National Assembly representatives |
| Bumthang | 17,820 | 16,116 | +10.6% | 2,717 | 6.6/km2 | 2 |
| Chhukha | 68,966 | 74,387 | −7.3% | 1,880 | 36.7/km2 | 2 |
| Dagana | 24,965 | 18,222 | +37.0% | 1,723 | 14.5/km2 | 2 |
| Gasa | 3,952 | 3,116 | +26.8% | 3,118 | 1.3/km2 | 2 |
| Haa | 13,655 | 11,648 | +17.2% | 1,905 | 7.2/km2 | 2 |
| Lhuentse | 14,437 | 15,395 | −6.2% | 1,944 | 7.4/km2 | 2 |
| Mongar | 37,150 | 37,069 | +0.2% | 2,859 | 13.0/km2 | 3 |
| Paro | 46,316 | 36,433 | +27.1% | 1,293 | 35.8/km2 | 2 |
| Pema Gatshel | 23,632 | 13,864 | +70.5% | 1,030 | 22.9/km2 | 3 |
| Punakha | 28,740 | 17,715 | +62.2% | 1,110 | 25.9/km2 | 2 |
| Samdrup Jongkhar | 35,079 | 39,961 | −12.2% | 1,878 | 18.7/km2 | 2 |
| Samtse | 62,590 | 60,100 | +4.1% | 1,305 | 48.0/km2 | 4 |
| Sarpang | 46,004 | 41,549 | +10.7% | 1,946 | 23.6/km2 | 2 |
| Thimphu | 138,736 | 98,676 | +40.6% | 2,067 | 67.1/km2 | 2 |
| Trashigang | 45,518 | 51,134 | −11.0% | 3,066 | 14.8/km2 | 5 |
| Trashi Yangtse | 17,300 | 17,740 | −2.5% | 1,438 | 12.0/km2 | 2 |
| Trongsa | 19,960 | 13,419 | +48.7% | 1,807 | 11.0/km2 | 2 |
| Tsirang | 22,376 | 18,667 | +19.9% | 639 | 35.0/km2 | 2 |
| Wangdue Phodrang | 42,186 | 31,135 | +35.5% | 4,308 | 9.8/km2 | 2 |
| Zhemgang | 17,763 | 18,636 | −4.7% | 2,421 | 7.3/km2 | 2 |
| Bhutan | 727,145 | 634,982 | +14.5% | 38,394 | 18.9/km2 | 47 |
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